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Ketamine Treatment for Major Depression: Fact vs Fiction
Ketamine, previously used as a anaesthetic agent, has emerged as a groundbreaking treatment for depression, especially for those who haven’t found relief through medications and psychotherapy. However, online information has caused a lot of misconceptions among potential patients. In this blog we discuss common myths and misinterpretation of facts.
Myth 1: Ketamine is Highly Addictive
Fact: One of the most common fears about ketamine treatment is the chance for addiction. It’s true that ketamine, when used recreationally in high doses, can be addictive. However, in a clinical setting, the risk of addiction is minimal. Ketamine infusions for depression are administered in low doses under strict medical supervision, minimising any risk of dependency. The treatment is planned with a limited number of sessions, and psychiatrist closely monitor patient for any signs of abuse.
Also Read: Treating Cocaine Addiction with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation?
Myth 2: Ketamine Causes Permanent Altered States of Consciousness
Fact: Ketamine does induce dissociation, an altered state of consciousness during treatment. This state can be unfamiliar for few patients, but it is temporary and wears off within a few hours. Patients return to their normal state of mind within a few hours. The therapeutic effects of ketamine are coming from this expanded state of consciousness, helping to “reset” negative thinking patterns linked to depression.
Also Read: How Ketamine treatment works: The REBUS Theory
Myth 3: Ketamine Treatment is Unsafe
Fact: Safety is a primary concern for any patient considering a new treatment like Ketamine. When administered by trained professionals in a controlled environment, Ketamine is safe. The doses used in treatment of depression depression treatment are very low compared to the dose used in anaesthesia. Possible side effects, are generally mild and short-lived, including nausea, dizziness or elevated blood pressure. These side effects are carefully monitored by the medical team in the clinical setting for two hours.
Myth 4: Ketamine is a Last-Resort Treatment
Fact: Ketamine is increasingly being recognised as a viable option earlier in the treatment process of depression. For individuals with treatment-resistant depression, ketamine offers hope where other treatments have failed. Its ability to provide rapid relief from depressive symptoms makes it a crucial option, particularly for those at risk of suicide. Short duration of treatment and lesser side effects make it a good alternative to antidepressants.
Myth 5: Ketamine’s Effects are Short-Lived
Fact: Another common misunderstanding is that the effects of ketamine are lasting from a few days to a few weeks. While it’s true that the antidepressant effects can begin to diminish after a few weeks, many patients benefit from multiple sessions, usually between 6-10, that can prolong the positive effects. Additionally, ketamine often serves as a bridge to other therapies like TMS and psychotherapy, helping patients achieve a more stable mood while other treatments take effect.
Conclusion
Ketamine treatment for depression is a powerful and safe option that can offer relief for those who haven’t found success with other therapies. By debunking the myths and fears surrounding ketamine, we can see clearly that it as a safe and effective treatment.
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